Have you ever wondered what tests are parts of a complete medical check-up? Regular health screenings help detect health issues early and provide a better understanding of overall well-being. A standard check-up includes a variety of tests, from basic measurements to detailed lab work. The specific tests may vary based on age, medical history, and individual health concerns.
Physical examination:
In a complete medical check up in Dubai,a doctor begins with a general physical examination to check overall health. This includes measuring height, weight, blood pressure, heart rate, and temperature. The doctor may also examine the skin, eyes, ears, throat, and reflexes to detect any visible issues.
Blood tests:
Blood tests provide information about organ function, nutrient levels, and health risks. Common blood tests include:
- Complete blood count (CBC): Measures red and white blood cells, haemoglobin, and platelets to check for infections, anaemia, or other conditions.
- Blood sugar test: Checks glucose levels to screen for diabetes.
- Cholesterol test (Lipid Profile): Measures levels of good and bad cholesterol to assess heart health.
- Liver and kidney function tests: Evaluate how well these organs are working by checking enzyme and electrolyte levels.
Urine test:
A urine sample is analysed for signs of infection, kidney disease, or diabetes. It can also indicate dehydration or other metabolic issues.
Heart and lung tests:
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): Records the electrical activity of the heart to detect irregular heartbeats or other heart conditions.
- Chest X-ray: Provides an image of the lungs and chest area to check for infections, lung disease, or heart enlargement.
Imaging tests:
Depending on medical history, imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI may be recommended to examine internal organs, bones, or soft tissues in more detail.
Additional screenings:
- Eye and hearing tests: Assess vision and hearing abilities.
- Bone density test: Often recommended for older adults to check for osteoporosis risk.
- Cancer screenings: Tests like mammograms, Pap smears, prostate exams, or colonoscopies are suggested based on age and risk factors.
A medical check-up includes a combination of physical exams, blood tests, and screenings to assess overall health. Regular check-ups help in detecting health issues early, making it easier to manage and prevent future complications.